About

FACTA is an independent Italian non-profit media outlet that applies the scientific method to investigative and data journalism.

Our mission

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Science-based journalism for democracy. This is our mission: promoting the democratic process through independent investigative journalism built on science. We strongly believe rigorous, transparent, open science public interest journalism can help better inform the public debate and build scientific citizenship

It is not just a matter of holding scientific knowledge. Scientific citizenship is about making informed decisions. Science shapes the most pressing challenges we face today, from the climate crisis to public health, from technology to sustainability. That’s why being scientifically informed is a democratic process - and our goal is to give our contribution reporting on scientific topics deeply connected to people's lives.

Our team

We are a passionate group of journalists. We firmly believe that good science journalism can be a powerful tool for democracy. That’s why we founded FACTA.

Science & Data journalism

Elisabetta Tola

FACTA’s Co-founder, Chairperson and Editor-in-Chief. Science and data journalist with +20 years of experience, radio presenter at RAI Radio3, chief editor of the University magazine Il Bo Live. Previously, senior coordinator of EU research projects and co-founder and CEO of formicablu, an Italian science communication agency.

Science journalism & Multimedia production

Giulia Bonelli

FACTA’s co-founder and Board member. Science journalist with +10 years of experience in multimedia production and space, environment and climate reporting. Regular contributor to Global Science, edited by the Italian Space Agency. Strongly interested in community engagement, participatory methods and user-centred approaches.

Management & Project development

Francesca Conti

FACTA’s co-founder and Board member. Science communicator with +20 years of experience leading and managing the Italian science communication agency formicablu. Skilled in management, project development, communication strategies, and fundraising.

Science & Data journalism

Marco Boscolo

FACTA’s co-founder and partner. Science and data journalist with +20 years of experience. Contributes to Il BO Live, LeScienze (the Italian edition of Scientific American) and RSI, the National Swiss Radio in Italian. In 2020 he co-authored the book Semi ritrovati, and in 2024 he published La bianca scienza

Science & Tech journalism

Nicola Nosengo

FACTA’s co-founder and partner. Science and tech journalist with +20 years of experience. Editor of Nature Regional Editions. Former contributor to various international and national newspapers. Author of four popular science books and several television programs for RAI. 

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Data analysis & Digital production

Benedetta Pagni

FACTA’s consultant. Data analyst working on several journalistic and science communication projects and digital production. Expert in database creation, scientific literature review, and application of Artificial Intelligence tools to satellite imagery and data analysis. 

Our work

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We live and work in Italy, a country with enormous political, environmental, and social issues. And where independent information is at risk. The Italian media landscape is controlled by a handful of powerful private groups, frequently caught up in conflicts of interest. Public broadcasting is under the sway of political influence. The climate crisis finds very little coverage in legacy media, while fossil fuel companies are the biggest advertisers in major national newspapers. 

For this reason, our work is to provide our community with rigorous, evidence-based, independent public interest journalism, crucial for informed decision-making in an era of misinformation. Adopting a clear and transparent method, our team combines data analysis, community engagement, field reporting and digital tools to cover interconnected topics where science directly impacts local communities in our country. You will find investigations on climate, environment, ecology, sustainability and health, starting from real and often underreported problems

Our community

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Our investigations would not be possible without an engaged audience that reads our stories and especially suggests how to improve our work. We have a strong core community of researchers, students, teachers, local administrations, NGOs, activists, and civil society organisations. Many of them contribute to our reporting process, giving feedback on the hypothesis, the data and the results of our investigations.

The national and local dimensions are the focus of our investigations: we work in areas we know very well and connect with people of our territories. So all our articles are originally published in Italian, often in syndication with other national media outlets. But we have all our content translated into English to reach potentially interested people abroad, especially researchers, NGOs and activists. 

The national and local dimension is the focus of our investigations: we work in areas we know very well and connect with people of our territories. So all our articles are originally published in Italian, on FACTA or in syndication with national outlets to amplify impact. And we have a newsletter to keep our Italian community updated on our work and investigations. Available only in italian, for now - you can subscribe here

Our networks

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We believe that collaboration is at the core of good journalism. That’s why we constantly seek knowledge exchange, both at the editorial and non-editorial level.

We are members of the Reference Media Circle, a self-organised, European network of 24 independent media collectively advocating for the well-being and financial sustainability of independent, public interest media.

We are also members of EDJNet, a network of media and data journalists from all over Europe.

At the national level, we are building collaborations and partnerships with other Italian independent media organisations that face same challenges and have similar goals, in order to raise the voice of independent, public interest journalism in Italy.

Growth path

Born as a cultural association and then registered as a legal entity in 2023, FACTA transitioned over the first years from the concept phase to the start-up phase

Until the end of 2023, we have been incubated as a spin-off of the Italian science communication agency formicablu. Then, FACTA  was developed as an autonomous, independent media outlet, legally registered as a non-profit social enterprise in May 2023

Now, we are developing our business model and aim to become fully sustainable by the end of 2025. At the moment, sustainability is mainly granted through grants and donations, and we are exploring a collaborative approach with research institutes and non-corporate technical institutes, producing journalism adopting FACTA’s method with a mutual independent agreement.

Transparency

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FACTA is fully committed to transparency, both at the editorial and non-editorial level. We sign up and adopt the Reference Media Circle Transparency Code, granting organisational transparency and editorial responsibility.

We adhere to the principles of public interest journalism and to the Global Charter of Ethics for Journalists.

Overall, sources of revenues come from a mix of philanthropic grants (25%), syndication and partnership with media, editorial companies, civic organisations and research institutes (55%), training and consultancy (10%), and public project funding (10%).

You can download FACTA’s latest financial reports and annual reports.

Financial report 2023
Annual report 2024

Advisory board

Jeff Jarvis

US journalist, expert on new business models for news and the research on the intersections of communication, media, and technology. Author of six books. Emeritus Leonard Tow professor of journalism innovation at the City University’s Craig Newmark Graduate School of Journalism, NY, and ex-director of the Tow-Knight Center for Entrepreneurial Journalism. Currently Visiting Professor at Stony Brook University.

Aron Pilhofer

Chief Product Officer at Star Tribune Media Company, Minnesota’s largest media company. Co-founder and co-chair of the Sigma Awards, the global prize for the best data journalism. His previous roles have been James B. Steele Chair in Journalism Innovation at Temple University; Executive Editor, Digital, and interim Chief Digital Officer at the Guardian, UK; Associate Managing Editor for Digital Strategy and editor of Interactive News at The New York Times; database editor at the Center for Public Integrity, Washington DC. He co-founded two news-related startups: DocumentCloud.org and Hacks & Hackers.

Carola Frediani

Human rights infosec technologist, Cyber journo and Co-founder of Guerredirete.it: Carola Frediani has written about hacking, privacy, surveillance, and cybercrime for various Italian and international publications. Later, she began working as a Cybersecurity Awareness Manager in international organizations.

Scientific board

Rosario Balestrieri

Rosario Balestrieri holds a PhD in Ornithology/Ecology. After five years at the National Research Council (CNR) focusing on forest bird species, he became the first ornithologist ever appointed at the Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn. There, he currently studies coastal and pelagic bird species. His research activities include monitoring and assessing human impacts such as fishing, wind energy development, and microplastic pollution. He is the author of several scientific publications and serves as a board member of the Centro Italiano Studi Ornitologici, a national ornithological research society.

Federica Manzoli

As an independent professional, Federica Manzoli combines qualitative social research with practical experience in designing and facilitating participatory events, co-designing communication activities, and developing research and innovation processes and projects. Her main areas of expertise include sustainability, environment and health, and research-policy relations.

Roberto Trotta

Roberto Trotta is professor of theoretical physics at the International School for Advanced Study in Trieste, Italy, where he is the head of data science and the Director of the Interdisciplinary Laboratory, and a visiting professor at Imperial College London. His research focuses on machine learning and data science in cosmology. An award-winning science communicator and author, he is the recipient of the 2020 Annie Maunder medal of the Royal Astronomical Society for his contributions to public engagement.

Fellowships and awards

  • The investigation Forever Lobbying Project, to which FACTA contributed, won the Helen Darbishire Award 2025 by Access Info Europe.
  • The investigation Under the Surface, to which FACTA contributed, won the Global Investigative Journalism Network's 2025 Sigma Awards.
  • The investigation Under the Surface, to which FACTA contributed, won the Voices Award 2025, in the category “Impact: Cross-border investigative reporting”.
  • Benedetta Pagni won the 2025 “Territori d’inchiesta” mentorship supported by Fada Collective with a contribution from Journalismfund Europe.
  • Benedetta Pagni is 2025 “Territori d’inchiesta” fellow supported by Fada Collective with a contribution from Journalismfund Europe.
  • Giulia Bonelli was 2023 Climate Arena fellow.
  • Marco Boscolo won the Colombine Award 2021 for the investigation African Women Scientists on the Move.
  • Elisabetta Tola was 2019 Tow-Knight fellow from the Entrepreneurial Journalism Program at the Graduate School of Journalism at CUNY.
  • Elisabetta Tola and Marco Boscolo were the Italian nominees, by SWIM, for the European Science Writer of the Year 2017 of the Association of British Science Writer.
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